VCE Subject
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VCE Physics - Study Design & Practice

Know where you stand in every Physics topic, and what to do tonight. Every question maps to the VCAA study design for Units 1–4.

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4 Units covered
Year 11–12
2.5 hr written exam
SAC 24% · Exam 76%

Study Design Overview

VCE Physics develops a rigorous understanding of the physical world from subatomic particles to cosmological scales. Students study mechanics, energy, electricity, magnetism, waves, light and modern physics including quantum mechanics and special relativity. The subject emphasises experimental skills, mathematical modelling and applying physics concepts to real-world phenomena. Units 1 and 2 introduce thermal energy, electricity, light, matter, motion and waves, while Units 3 and 4 advance into fields, electromagnetic induction, electric circuits, and the quantum model of light and matter. Physics is assessed through school-based SACs and a VCAA written examination requiring a scientific calculator. It is a core prerequisite for engineering, physics, astrophysics, and many health sciences. On Excelerate, every Physics question maps to the study design, so you can practise one topic at a time and get your work marked with the reasoning.

Units 1 & 2 - Year 11

Unit 1
How is energy useful to society?
  • Thermal energy and heat
  • Electricity and circuits
  • Light and matter
  • Nuclear physics
Unit 2
What do experiments reveal about the world?
  • Motion and forces
  • Waves and sound
  • Electronics
  • Practical investigation

Units 3 & 4 - Year 12

Unit 3
How do fields explain motion and electricity?
  • Motion in gravitational, electric and magnetic fields
  • Electromagnetic induction
  • AC and DC generators and motors
Unit 4
How has understanding of the physical world changed?
  • Electric circuits (AC/DC analysis)
  • Waves, light and thermodynamics
  • Quantum model of light and matter

Examination Format

Component Duration Marks Calculator
Multiple-choice questions 2 hours 30 minutes ~20 Scientific calculator required
Short-answer questions ~90
Extended response ~40
Total written examination 2 hours 30 minutes 150

Assessment Structure

24%
School-Assessed Coursework (SAC)
Units 3 & 4 school-based assessments
76%
Written Examination
End-of-year VCAA written exam

Key Topics

Newton's laws & mechanics Circular motion Gravitation Electric fields Magnetic fields Electromagnetic induction AC circuits Waves & optics Special relativity Photoelectric effect Quantum physics Energy & momentum

Why use Excelerate for VCE Physics?

Hints when you're stuck

Get a step-by-step hint without being handed the answer.

Marked with the reasoning

Submit your working and get feedback on your approach and accuracy.

Know where you stand

See which topics need work and track your improvement across the study design.

Practice papers on your weak topics

Generate a practice paper that targets the topics you're weakest in.

Practise smarter. Score higher.

Know where you stand in every Physics topic, and what to do tonight.